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Unit 4. Reading |
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4.1 |
Practice reading the following combinations of letters out loud. Click the syllable to listen, then click again and say it with me. |
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Ц ц (like [ts] in boots) |
ца |
цо |
цу |
це |
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| Й й (like [y] in boy) |
ай |
ой |
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4.2 |
Pay attention to the pronunciation of the vowels ы and и. Click the syllable to listen, then click again and say it with me. |
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| ы (like [ i ] in ill) |
мы |
ты |
вы |
сы |
ры |
бы |
лы |
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| И и (like [ee] in meet) |
ми |
ти |
ви |
си |
ри |
би |
ли |
ги |
ки |
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| Practice reading the pairs of syllables. Two syllables in each pair must sound differently. | ||||||
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мы - ми | ты - ти | вы - ви | сы - си | ры - ри |
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4.3 |
Memorize the following spelling rules. |
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1. The letter ы never occurs as the first letter in the word, therefore it is never capitalized. 2. After consonants г, к, ж, ш only и is spelled (never ы). 3. We pronounce и as [ы] after letters ж, ш: жир [жыр], машина [машына]. 4. After ц letters е and и are spelled but vowels э and ы are pronounced: цирк [цырк], цент [цэнт]. |
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Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice |
| 4.4 |
Practice reading these letters in the words. |
Click the button [Ex ] to listen. |
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цирк, цифра, цент, центр, мотоцикл , жир, машина;
ты, мы, вы, сыр, сын, рыба, фрукты;
мир, тир, сила, рис, книги, килограм, Лиза, Маргарита, Виктор;
мой, твой, чай, чайник, май |
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| 4.5 | Practice reading some Russian sentences. Click each sentence to listen, then say it . | |||
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Это мотоцикл, а это машина. |
Тут чайник, а тут рыба. |
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Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice |
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Identifying syllables with vowels ы and и |
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